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ANIMAL GENETICS |
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* Departament de Ciència Animal i dels Aliments, Facultat de Veterinària, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Spain;
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Institut Català de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, 08010, Barcelona, Spain;
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Àrea de Producció Animal, Centre UdL-IRTA, 25198, Lleida, Spain;
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Departamento de Mejora Genética Animal SGIT-INIA, 28040, Madrid, Spain
2 Corresponding author: Anna.mercader{at}uab.es
We identified 22 polymorphisms in the adipocyte fatty-acid binding protein (FABP4) gene, a strong positional candidate gene for the FAT1 locus in porcine chromosome 4. The most informative polymorphism, an insertion/deletion in intron 1, together with a single nucleotide polymorphism in intron 3, was genotyped in a cross between Iberian and Landrace pigs. After performing QTL, single marker, and haplotype analyses, we showed that there were at least 2 quantitative trait genes in the FAT1 region and that the FABP4 polymorphism was tightly associated to fatness. A comparison of allelic frequencies in a panel of pig breeds suggested that the Del2634C polymorphism was under indirect selection. We also showed that FABP4 is tightly associated to fatness but not growth. Furthermore, a haplotype analysis suggests that there is genetic heterogeneity at the FAT1 locus within the Landrace breed.
Key Words: FABP4 FAT1 fatness pig QTL
This article has been cited by other articles:
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A. Ojeda, J. Rozas, J. M. Folch, and M. Perez-Enciso Unexpected High Polymorphism at the FABP4 Gene Unveils a Complex History for Pig Populations Genetics, December 1, 2006; 174(4): 2119 - 2127. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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