|
|
||||||||
Journal of Animal Science, Vol 79, Issue 12 3137-3147, Copyright © 2001 by American Society of Animal Science
EVALUATION STUDIES |
E. L. Capshaw, D. L. Thompson Jr, K. M. Kulinski, C. A. Johnson and D. D. French
Department of Animal Science, Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge 70803, USA.
Fourteen foals between 4 and 4.5 mo of age were used to determine the effects of 12 mo of daily treatment with equine somatotropin (eST) on growth, metabolic, and hormonal characteristics. The foals were paired by sex, type, and lineage, and one of each pair was administered eST daily at 20 microg/kg of BW. Body weights, body measurements, and assessments of glucose tolerance and feedback effects on endogenous somatotropin (ST) secretion were made routinely. Treatment with eST did not alter (P > 0.10) BW, height at withers, length of body, widths of chest and rump, heart girth, length of head, front or rear cannon lengths, front or rear cannon circumferences, gaskin circumference, or skin thickness, even though plasma IGF-I concentrations were doubled (P = 0.012). Glucose concentrations were higher (P = 0.03) in treated horses before glucose infusion; there was no difference (P > 0.10) in the glucose response to infusion. The insulin response to glucose infusion in the treated horses was generally higher (P = 0.0069) than in controls. Endogenous ST secretion in response to a ST secretagogue was reduced (P = 0.0001) in foals treated with eST in all months. The prolactin and thyroid-stimulating hormone responses to thyrotropin-releasing hormone on June 1 were not affected (P > 0.10) by treatment. In conclusion, daily treatment of growing horses with eST for 12 mo at the recommended dose altered the hormonal and metabolic characteristics known to be affected by ST but did not alter the growth characteristics of the animals.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
E. de Graaf-Roelfsema, W. Back, H. A. Keizer, T. A. E. Stout, and J. H. van der Kolk Normal function of the hypothalamic-pituitary growth axis in three dwarf Friesian foals Vet Rec., September 26, 2009; 165(13): 373 - 376. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Cartmill, D. L. Thompson Jr., W. A. Storer, L. R. Gentry, and N. K. Huff Endocrine responses in mares and geldings with high body condition scores grouped by high vs. low resting leptin concentrations J Anim Sci, September 1, 2003; 81(9): 2311 - 2321. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. R. Gentry, D. L. Thompson Jr., G. T. Gentry Jr., K. A. Davis, and R. A. Godke High versus low body condition in mares: Interactions with responses to somatotropin, GnRH analog, and dexamethasone J Anim Sci, December 1, 2002; 80(12): 3277 - 3285. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |