|
|
||||||||
Journal of Animal Science, Vol 78, Issue 5 1141-1148, Copyright © 2000 by American Society of Animal Science
JOURNAL ARTICLE |
K. Maki, A. E. Liinamo and M. Ojala
Department of Animal Science, Helsinki University, Finland. katariina.maki@animal.helsinki.fi
Data from 2,764 Rottweiler dogs born from 1987 to 1996 were analyzed with a Restricted Maximum Likelihood procedure using a mixed linear animal model to obtain variance component estimates for hip and elbow dysplasia. The data included 2,764 hip dysplasia and 2,278 elbow dysplasia records. Hip joints were scored as normal (0), borderline (1), slight (2), moderate (3), and severe (4, 4.5, and 5) hip dysplasia. Elbow joints were graded normal or borderline (0), slight (1), moderate (2), and severe (3) elbow dysplasia. The mean for the hip scores was 1.07 and for the elbow scores .60. Environmental effects influencing hip dysplasia were age, birth year, birth year x season interaction, and experience of the veterinarian responsible for x-raying the dog. For elbow dysplasia, statistically significant effects were age, birth year, sex of the dog, and panelist responsible for each screening. Estimates of heritability for hip and elbow dysplasia were .58 +/- .04 and .31 +/- .04, respectively, with a genetic correlation of .37 +/- .08 between the traits. Genetic improvement of almost one genetic standard deviation was observed in both traits during the 10 yr covered by the data.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. M. Silvestre, M. M. D. Ginja, A. J. A. Ferreira, and J. Colaco Comparison of estimates of hip dysplasia genetic parameters in Estrela Mountain Dog using linear and threshold models J Anim Sci, August 1, 2007; 85(8): 1880 - 1884. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Carnier, L. Gallo, E. Sturaro, P. Piccinini, and G. Bittante Prevalence of spondylosis deformans and estimates of genetic parameters for the degree of osteophytes development in Italian Boxer dogs J Anim Sci, January 1, 2004; 82(1): 85 - 92. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. Swanson, L. B. Schook, and G. C. Fahey Jr. Nutritional Genomics: Implications for Companion Animals J. Nutr., October 1, 2003; 133(10): 3033 - 3040. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |