|
|
||||||||
Journal of Animal Science, Vol 77, Issue 5 1135-1143, Copyright © 1999 by American Society of Animal Science
JOURNAL ARTICLE |
H. Hirooka and A. F. Groen
Faculty of Economics, Ryukoku University, Kyoto, Japan.
Economic values of growth and carcass traits in Japanese beef cattle for production systems with various types of integration of levels/ stages (cow-calf and feedlot segments and the integrated system) and production circumstances (including 20% higher genetic levels of the traits, management, and economic alternatives) were used to examine responses to selection. Discounted economic values with interest rates of 0, 4.2 (Japanese average), and 8.4% were obtained to investigate the effect of discounting on selection efficiency. Traits considered were daily gain in the feedlot, marbling score, birth weight, weaning weight, and mature weight. The effects of discounting were small. Correlated responses to selection were not always economically favorable for all situations. Selecting bulls for the base situation (i.e., the typical biological and economic conditions for the production of Japanese Black cattle) resulted in negative genetic changes in weaning weight and mature weight in the feedlot segment. Higher genetic levels of daily gain and weaning weight affected efficiency of selection. Although effects of management and economic alternatives on responses to selection were generally small, lighter market weight influenced responses to selection. The results indicate that predicted correlated responses to selection are sensitive to production systems and some production circumstances.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. K. Kahi and H. Hirooka Effect of direct and indirect selection criteria for efficiency of gain on profitability of Japanese Black cattle selection strategies J Anim Sci, October 1, 2007; 85(10): 2401 - 2412. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Kahi, T. Oguni, Y. Sumio, and H. Hirooka Genetic relationships between growth and carcass traits and profitability in Japanese Brown cattle J Anim Sci, February 1, 2007; 85(2): 348 - 355. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Kahi and H. Hirooka Genetic and economic evaluation of Japanese Black (Wagyu) cattle breeding schemes J Anim Sci, September 1, 2005; 83(9): 2021 - 2032. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |