|
|
||||||||
Journal of Animal Science, Vol 73, Issue 9 2706-2711, Copyright © 1995 by American Society of Animal Science
JOURNAL ARTICLE |
P. A. Ludden, M. J. Cecava and K. S. Hendrix
Department of Animal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
One hundred twenty crossbred yearling steers (average weight = 445 +/- 32 kg) were used in an 84-d randomized complete block design experiment to determine the value of soybean hulls (SH) as a replacement for corn in concentrate diets formulated with or without added fat (lard). The steers were blocked by weight and alloted to one of eight treatments in a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement of treatments. The main factors were amount of SH (0, 20, 40, or 60% of diet DM) and amount of added fat (0 or 5% of diet DM). The basal diet without added fat or SH contained cracked corn (80%), a urea-based protein supplement (15%), and ground corn cobs (5%). Replacing corn with SH linearly (P = .03) decreased ADG, increased DMI (linear, P = .003; quadratic, P = .06), and linearly (P < .001) decreased gain efficiency. Fat addition tended (P = .08) to improve efficiency; ADG and DMI were unaffected (P > .05) by fat addition. Similar diets were fed to 16 wethers (average weight = 47 +/- 2.3 kg) in a randomized complete block design experiment to determine digestibility of NDF and dietary concentration of DE. Replacing corn with SH linearly increased DMI (P = .001) and NDF (P < .001) and linearly decreased (P < .001) the digestibility of DM. The digestibility of NDF tended to increase with increased SH. The digestibility of energy linearly (P = .0001) decreased with increased SH. The amount of fat had no effect (P > .05) on DMI or intake of NDF or digestibilities of these nutrients. The addition of fat tended (P = .07) to improve the intake of DE.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. I. Orr, J. C. Henley, and B. J. Rude The Substitution of Corn with Soybean Hulls and Subsequent Impact on Digestibility of a Forage-Based Diet Offered to Beef Cattle Professional Animal Scientist, December 1, 2008; 24(6): 566 - 571. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Nelson, J. R. Busboom, C. F. Ross, and J. V. O'Fallon Effects of supplemental fat on growth performance and quality of beef from steers fed corn finishing diets J Anim Sci, April 1, 2008; 86(4): 936 - 948. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Nelson, D. J. Marks, J. R. Busboom, J. D. Cronrath, and L. Falen Effects of supplemental fat on growth performance and quality of beef from steers fed barley-potato product finishing diets: I. Feedlot performance, carcass traits, appearance, water binding, retail storage, and palatability attributes J Anim Sci, December 1, 2004; 82(12): 3600 - 3610. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |