|
|
||||||||
Journal of Animal Science, Vol 69, Issue 12 4696-4702, Copyright © 1991 by American Society of Animal Science
JOURNAL ARTICLE |
T. C. Perry, D. G. Fox and D. H. Beermann
Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
The effects of an implant of 140 mg of trenbolone acetate and 28 mg of estradiol (TBA + E2) on performance and carcass composition were evaluated with 72 individually fed steers. Holstein (n = 24), Angus (n = 24), and Angus x Simmental (n = 24) steer calves were allocated by breed and implant treatment to either an individual feeding pen (n = 36) or an electronic feeding door in a group pen (three pens with 12 animals per pen). Intake and refusal of the 85% concentrate diet were recorded daily. Animals were slaughtered when ultrasonic attenuation values of the longissimus muscle at the 12th rib reached .55, which is correlated with low Choice marbling. At slaughter, complete carcass measurements were taken and the right side of each carcass was separated into boneless wholesale cuts. Implanting with TBA + E2 improved (P less than .01) daily gain and feed efficiency. Daily gain was increased 17, 26, and 21% in Holstein, Angus, and crossbred steers, respectively. The implant increased overall daily protein and fat accretion 23%. Carcass conformation and dressing percentage were not affected (P greater than .05) by TBA + E2 treatment. Implantation with TBA + E2 had little effect on yield of wholesale boneless cuts when expressed as a percentage of carcass weight but increased absolute weight as a small degree of marbling by 6 to 40 kg.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
W. A. Griffin, D. C. Adams, and R. N. Funston The Effect of Delaying Initial Feedlot Implant on Body Weight, Average Daily Gain, and Carcass Characteristics of Calf-Fed Steers Professional Animal Scientist, April 1, 2009; 25(2): 145 - 149. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. D. Bass, J. L. Beckett, and R. J. Delmore Jr. Case Study: Effects of Ractopamine in Combination with Various Hormone Implant Regimens on Growth and Carcass Attributes in Calf-Fed Holstein Steers Professional Animal Scientist, April 1, 2009; 25(2): 195 - 201. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. A. Schneider, J. D. Tatum, T. E. Engle, and T. C. Bryant Effects of heifer finishing implants on beef carcass traits and longissimus tenderness J Anim Sci, August 1, 2007; 85(8): 2019 - 2030. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. R. Smith, S. K. Duckett, M. J. Azain, R. N. Sonon Jr., and T. D. Pringle The effect of anabolic implants on intramuscular lipid deposition in finished beef cattle J Anim Sci, February 1, 2007; 85(2): 430 - 440. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. McPhee, J. W. Oltjen, T. R. Famula, and R. D. Sainz Meta-analysis of factors affecting carcass characteristics of feedlot steers J Anim Sci, November 1, 2006; 84(11): 3143 - 3154. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. O. Tedeschi, D. G. Fox, M. J. Baker, and D. P. Kirschten Identifying differences in feed efficiency among group-fed cattle J Anim Sci, March 1, 2006; 84(3): 767 - 776. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Ross, T. K. Smith, C. R. Krehbiel, J. R. Malayer, U. DeSilva, J. B. Morgan, F. J. White, M. J. Hersom, G. W. Horn, and R. D. Geisert Effects of grazing program and subsequent finishing on gene expression in different adipose tissue depots in beef steers J Anim Sci, August 1, 2005; 83(8): 1914 - 1923. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. W. Bruns, R. H. Pritchard, and D. L. Boggs The effect of stage of growth and implant exposure on performance and carcass composition in steers J Anim Sci, January 1, 2005; 83(1): 108 - 116. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Scheffler, D. D. Buskirk, S. R. Rust, J. D. Cowley, and M. E. Doumit Effect of repeated administration of combination trenbolone acetate and estradiol implants on growth, carcass traits, and beef quality of long-fed Holstein steers J Anim Sci, October 1, 2003; 81(10): 2395 - 2400. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. R. Kerth, J. L. Montgomery, K. J. Morrow, M. L. Galyean, and M. F. Miller Protein turnover and sensory traits of longissimus muscle from implanted and nonimplanted heifers J Anim Sci, July 1, 2003; 81(7): 1728 - 1735. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Guiroy, L. O. Tedeschi, D. G. Fox, and J. P. Hutcheson The effects of implant strategy on finished body weight of beef cattle J Anim Sci, July 1, 2002; 80(7): 1791 - 1800. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |