J. Anim Sci.
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Journal of Animal Science, Vol 69, Issue 10 4104-4111, Copyright © 1991 by American Society of Animal Science


JOURNAL ARTICLE

Gonadotropin concentrations, follicular development, and luteal function in pituitary stalk-transfected ewes treated with bovine follicular fluid

G. H. Larson, D. S. Mallory, R. A. Dailey and P. E. Lewis
West Virginia University, Morgantown 26506-6108.

Two experiments, each arranged as a 2 x 2 factorial, were conducted in ewes to examine direct effects of bovine follicular fluid (bFF) on follicular development and luteal function and to further characterize follicular development and luteal function after pituitary stalk transection (SS). In Exp. 1, ewes were sham-operated or SS on d 6 of an estrous cycle and received 5 ml of saline or bFF three times daily on d 5 through 11 of the same cycle. In Exp. 2, all ewes were SS on d 6 of an estrous cycle and treated with saline or bFF three times daily on d 5 through 11 and with ovine FSH (60 micrograms; NIADDK-oFSH-16) or saline (1.2 ml) from d 7 to 11. In Exp. 2, ewes were ovariectomized on d 11 to assess effects of treatments on follicular development and luteal function. In both experiments, concentrations (ng/ml) of FSH on d 7 were suppressed (P less than or equal to .005) by bFF compared with saline (.50 +/- .17 vs 1.63 +/- .15) and remained suppressed (P less than or equal to .005) through d 11 (.46 +/- .12 vs 1.54 +/- .12). Replacement therapy (oFSH) restored concentrations of FSH. Concentrations of LH were not affected by bFF but were elevated (P less than or equal to .05) 1 d after SS (d 7; .88 +/- .09 vs .56 +/- .09) and remained elevated (P less than or equal to .05; 1.31 +/- .20 vs .65 +/- .11) from d 6 through 11. Concentrations of progesterone were unaffected by SS.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)


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C. J. Bracken, R. P. Radcliff, B. L. McCormack, D. H. Keisler, and M. C. Lucy
Decreased follicular size during late lactation caused by treatment with charcoal-treated follicular fluid delays onset of estrus and ovulation after weaning in sows
J Anim Sci, August 1, 2006; 84(8): 2110 - 2117.
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Copyright © 1991 by the American Society of Animal Science.