| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique 35590 L'Hermitage, France
Abstract
Ten replicates of two littermate gilts were used during a 21-d lactation in order to calculate relationships between milk nutrient intake and piglet growth rate and composition of gain. Gilts were fed 14.2 or 10.4 Meal ME/d and litter size was standardized to 9 or 10 piglets. Piglets had no access to creep feed. Milk production was measured on 10 sucklings over 12 h on d 1, 5, 9, 13, 17 and 21 by the weigh-suckle-weigh method. Heat production of the piglets was measured (RQ method) on the same days in a confinement chamber. Milk composition was determined on the days following milk production measurements. Four to ten piglets/litter were slaughtered at weaning and their body composition was determined. Milk nutrient production during part of lactation was related closely to piglet weight gain and body weight (R2 = .80 to .96). Milk DM, energy and N output over the entire lactation were predicted from piglet ADG (R2 = .87 to .90) when, for each litter, the difference between energy in piglet daily weight gain measured by the slaughter technique and energy in piglet daily weight gain estimated by the RQ method was included in the model. This variable corrects for milk production measurement errors. The relationships were slightly improved, especially for energy output, when the composition of piglet weight gain was taken into account (R2 = .93 to .97).
1 The authors gratefully acknowledge G. L. Cromwell (Univ. of Kentucky), R. C. Ewan (Iowa State Univ.) and J. E. Pettigrew (Univ. of Minnesota) for critical evaluation of the manuscript.
2 Station de Recherches Porcines, Saint-Gilles.
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  N. K. Gabler, J. D. Spencer, D. M. Webel, and M. E. Spurlock In Utero and Postnatal Exposure to Long Chain (n-3) PUFA Enhances Intestinal Glucose Absorption and Energy Stores in Weanling Pigs J. Nutr., November 1, 2007; 137(11): 2351 - 2358. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. Bassaganya-Riera, A. J Guri, A. M Noble, K. A Reynolds, J. King, C. M Wood, M. Ashby, D. Rai, and R. Hontecillas Arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid enriched formulas modulate antigen-specific T cell responses to influenza virus in neonatal piglets Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, March 1, 2007; 85(3): 824 - 836. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. L. Gourdine, J. P. Bidanel, J. Noblet, and D. Renaudeau Effects of breed and season on performance of lactating sows in a tropical humid climate J Anim Sci, February 1, 2006; 84(2): 360 - 369. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. L. Gourdine, J. P. Bidanel, J. Noblet, and D. Renaudeau Effects of season and breed on the feeding behavior of multiparous lactating sows in a tropical humid climate J Anim Sci, February 1, 2006; 84(2): 469 - 480. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. J. Clowes, F. X. Aherne, and V. E. Baracos Skeletal muscle protein mobilization during the progression of lactation Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, March 1, 2005; 288(3): E564 - E572. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. S. Khan, M. L. Fiorotto, K. K. Cummings, M. A. Pope, P. A. Brown, and R. Draghia-Akli Maternal GHRH plasmid administration changes pituitary cell lineage and improves progeny growth of pigs Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, July 1, 2003; 285(1): E224 - E231. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. P. McNamara and J. E. Pettigrew Protein and fat utilization in lactating sows: I. Effects on milk production and body composition J Anim Sci, September 1, 2002; 80(9): 2442 - 2451. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
