J. Anim Sci.
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J. Anim Sci. 1987. 64:615-622.
© 1987 American Society of Animal Science

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A Statistically Standardized Muscle Cell Culture Bioassay Measuring the Effect of Swine Serum on Muscle Cell Proliferation1

C. E. Kotts2, M. E. White3, C. E. Allen3, F. Martin4 and W. R. Dayton5

University of Minnesota, St. Paul 55108

Abstract

We have developed a statistically standardized bioassay for quantifying the effect of swine serum on the proliferation rate of cultured L6 myogenic cells. The intra-assay coefficient of variation for this assay is 2.5%. Over 29 experiments, the relationship between the assays response to 2.5% control swine serum and its response to 2.5% serum plus 107 M insulin is linear (r2 = .9). This relationship can be used to adjust experimental data obtained in different experiment to a common control value so that valid inter-assay comparisons can be made. The inter-assay coefficient of variation is reduced four- to five fold by this adjustment procedure. We believe this standardized assay provides a useful system for identifying and isolating unknown growth factors that affect muscle growth rate in an economically important species.


Footnotes

1 Published as paper no. 15160 of the scientific journal series of the Minnesota Agr. Exp. Sta. on research conducted under Minnesota Agr. Exp. St. Project No. 0302- 4816-83. This work was supported by Monsanto Co., Minnesota Agr. Exp. Sta. and a grant from the Natl. Pork Producers Council.

2 Monsanto Co., 700 Chesterfield Parkway, Chesterfield, MO 63198.

3 Dept. of Anim. Sci.

4 Dept. of Appl. Statist.

5 To whom all correspondence and requests for reprints should be addressed.







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Copyright © 1987 by the American Society of Animal Science.