J. Anim Sci.
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J. Anim Sci. 1984. 58:62-67.
© 1984 American Society of Animal Science

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Proximate Composition and Sensory Characteristics of Meat from Rabbits Fed Three Levels of Alfalfa Meal1

Z. A. Holmes2, S. F. Wei2, D. J. Harris3, P. R. Cheeke3 and N. M. Patton4

Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331

Abstract

Nine-week-old New Zealand White rabbits had higher (P<.05) live weight, dressed weight and abdominal fat when fed 54% alfalfa compared with 28 or 74% alfalfa diet. Total moisture (74%) in raw rabbit thigh muscle was higher (P<.05) for the group fed 74% than the group fed 54% alfalfa. Expressible moisture index (.370 to .454), total protein (22%), lipids (3.4 to 3.9%) and cholesterol of raw (70 to 78 mg/100 g) and cooked (78 to 83 mg/100 g) longissimus and(or) thigh muscles did not differ significantly with diet. Sensory evaluation of microwave-cooked loin muscles indicated that rabbits fed 54% alfalfa were more (P<.05) tender than those fed the other diets. Flavor and juiciness did not differ significantly.


Footnotes

1 Oregon Agr. Exp. Sta. Technical Paper No. 6433.

2 Dept. of Foods and Nutr.

3 Dept. of Anim. Sci.

4 School of Vet. Med.







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Copyright © 1984 by the American Society of Animal Science.