J. Anim Sci.
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J. Anim Sci. 1983. 56:206-216.
© 1983 American Society of Animal Science

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Effects of Dietary Protein Source and Energy Level on In Situ Nitrogen Disappearance of Various Protein Sources

S. C. Loerch1, L. L. Berger, D. Gianola and G. C. Fahey, Jr.

University of Illinois, Urbana 618012

Abstract

Effects of dietary energy level and dietary protein source on in situ N disappearance of various protein sources were determined. In Exp. 1, effects of dietary corn treatment and energy level were determined for rumen pH and in situ N disappearance of casein (CN), soybean meal (SBM), blood meal (BM), meat and bone meal (MBM), pelleted dehydrated alfalfa (DA) and corn gluten meal (CGM). Three percent NaOH-treated corn (NaOH-C) or high moisture corn (HMC) was fed to four rumen fistulated cows at 20, 40, 60 and 80% of the diet. Mean rumen pH averaged over time and dietary energy level was greater (P>.01) for cows fed NaOH-C than for those fed HMC. Nitrogen disappearance of CN, SBM and DA tended to be affected more by corn treacment and level than did N disappearances of BM, MBM and CGM. The effect of dietary protein supplement (urea, SBM, BM, MBM and DA) on in situ N disappearance of SBM, BM, MBM and DA was measured in Exp. 2. A dietary protein supplement x incubated protein source interaction existed (P>.01) for in situ N disappearance at 12 h, suggesting that in situ N disappearance of protein sources may vary with dietary protein supplement.


Footnotes

1 Present address: Dept. of Anim. Sci., Ohio Agr. Res. and Develop. Center, Wooster, OH 44691.

2 Dept. of Anim. Sci.




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