J. Anim Sci.
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J. Anim Sci. 1980. 51:550-553.
© 1980 American Society of Animal Science

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Effects of Milk and Forage Intake on Calf Performance1

D. L. Boggs2, E. F. Smith3, R. R. Schalles3, B. E. Brent3, L. R. Corah3 and R. J. Pruitt3

Kansas State University, Manhattan 66506

Abstract

Milk and forage intake were measured for 51 spring-born, suckling Polled Hereford calves grazing native Bluestem range. Milk intake declined from 6.14 to 3.37 kg/head/day from April to August and September. Calves were grouped into birth periods: period 1 was March 1 to 20; period 2, March 21 to 31; period 3, April 1 to May 2. Calves born in period 2 consumed the most milk (P<.05). Forage dry matter intake increased from .44 to 3.52 kg/calf/day from May through September, representing .62, 1.46, 1.51, 1.75 and 2.2% of the calf's body weight for each respective month. Calves born in birth period 3 consumed the least forage (P<.05). Daily gain was not affected by birth period.


Footnotes

1 Contribution 80-7-J, Dept. of Anim. Sci. and Ind., Kansas Agr. Exp. Sta., Manhattan.

2 Present address: Dept. of Anim. Husb., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing 48824.

3 Dept. of Anim. Sci. and Ind., Kansas State Univ., Manhattan.




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