J. Anim Sci.
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J. Anim Sci. 1979. 48:1374-1378.
© 1979 American Society of Animal Science

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Effect of High-Protein oats in Diets for Young Weaned Pits1

Richard C. Wahlstrom and George W. Libal2

South Dakota State University, Brookings 57007

Abstract

Three trials were conducted to study the effect of various levels of a high-protein oat (Spear) on performance of weaned pigs (8.5 kg body weight). Oats were added at 10% increments and all diets were equalized in lysine content. Average daily gain decreased and feed per gain increased linearly (P<.05) as the level of high-protein oats increased. However, the reductions in gain and feed efficiency occurred only when diets contained 30% or more oats. A fourth trial was conducted using pelleted diets. There was no significant difference in rate of gain of pigs fed pelleted diets containing 0, 30, 40, 50 or 60% high-protein oats. Feed to gain ratio increased at the 60% oats level. Average apparent digestibility of dry matter, crude fiber, ash and nitrogen-free extract decreased and crude protein increased linearly (P<.005) with increasing levels of high-protein oats. The data indicate high-protein oats can be included in starter diets at levels up to 30 and 50% in meal and pelleted diets, respectively.


Footnotes

1 Published with the approval of the Director of the South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station as Publication No. 1595 of the Journal Series.

2 Department of Animal Science.







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Copyright © 1979 by the American Society of Animal Science.