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University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37916,4
Abstract
The relation between apparent digestibility determined by the lignin ratio technique and several physical and productive characteristics in beef cows fed a grass-silage and alfalfa-pellet diet was studied. Twenty-two mature lactating beef cows (with calves) were randomly selected to provide a wide range of weights and heights.
A significant (P<.01) negative relationship was found between cow body weight and apparent crude protein digestibility (r = –.71). This relationship was curvilinear, i.e., as cow body weight increased, crude protein digestibility decreased at an increasing rate. Nonsignificant (P>.05) positive coefficients of correlation of .30, .34 and .31 between cow height at withers and apparent digestion coefficients of dry matter, acid-detergent fiber and gross energy, respectively, were obtained.
Average daily gains of calves were positively correlated with dry matter, acid-detergent fiber and gross energy digestibilities of their dams. Correlation coefficients were .46 (P<.05), .60 (P<.01) and .41 (approaching significance, P>.05), respectively.
1 Published with the permission of the Dean of the University of Tennessee Agricultural Experiment Station.
2 Present address: Department of Animal Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40506.
3 USDA-ARS, University of Tennessee, Knoxville.
4 Department of Animal Science.
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