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Acidosis in Feedlot Cattle: Practical Observations¹

Agricultural Technology, Inc., Santa Ynez, California 93460

Abstract

Acidosis in cattle is caused by excessive ingestion of feeds which are rich in readily available carbohydrates. Thus, factors which contribute to excessive ingestion of high energy diets are predisposing to acidosis. Many of the conditions which prevail in cattle feedlots contribute to variable feed intake by cattle and subsequently to acidosis.

A multitude of management factors are involved in successfully feeding large numbers of cattle under typical feedlot conditions. Management is most critical during the following periods: 1) starting cattle on feed, 2) graduating cattle to higher concentrate rations, 3) during changes in weather, 4) during long periods on a finishing diet, and 5) when cattle are extremely hungry due to feeding problems or errors.

There appear to be some breed differences in the development of acidosis.

¹ Presented at the Symposium on Acidosis in Feedlot Cattle at the 67th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Animal Science, Fort Collins, July 28 to 30, 1975. Co-sponsored by the American Society of Animal Science and the Committee on Animal Nutrition, National Research Council.

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