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Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
Abstract
Response of rats to diets containing Gib-berella zeae-damaged corn and procedures to improve its suitability as animal feed were investigated in six trials.
Rats discriminated against G. zeae-damaged corn by decreased consumption whenever it was offered together with a control diet alternative. Five different G. zeae-darmaged corns, fed in diets at similar damage levels, caused similar feed refusal, indicating that rats detect and discriminate against G. zeae-damaged corn generally. Younger (smaller) rats were slightly more sensitive to G. zeae-damaged corn than older (heavier) rats; previous feeding of G. zeae-damaged corn had little effect on subsequent feeding response.
Soaking G. zeae-damaged corn in tap water for 48 hr with daytime rinsings at 2-hr intervals significantly improved feed consumption over unwashed G. zeae-damaged corn in both free choice and no choice experiments. Shorter periods of washing were less effective than 48 hours.
1 Journal Paper No. 6007, Purdue University Agricultural Experiment Station.
2 Appreciation is expressed to Dr. J. W. Thomas, Dept. of Dairy Science, Michigan State University for supplying corn samples.
3 Present address: Jnstituto National De Investigaciones Pecuarias, Km 15 1/2 Carretera Mexico-Toluca, Mexico 10, D.F., Mexico.
4 Department of Animal Sciences.
5 Department of Botany and Plant Pathology.
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