J. Anim Sci.
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J. Anim Sci. 1973. 37:718-721.
© 1973 American Society of Animal Science

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In Vitro Progesterone Synthesis by Corpora Lutea of Hysterectomized Ewes after In Vivo Stimulation with Luteinizing Hormone1

E. M. Rigor2 and W. Hansel3

Cornell University,,4 Ithaca, New York 14850

Abstract

Thirty-One mature ewes of mixed breeding were hysterectomized on day 8 of the cycle (day 0=day of heat) and assigned at random to a 2 µ 2 µ 3 factorial experiment. Treatments consisted of 0 or 0.5 mg bovine LH per day for 6 days beginning on the 15th (23-day-old CL) or 30th (38-day-old CL) day after hysterectomy. Ewes were slaughtered 1, 10 or 20 days after LH withdrawal and the corpora lutea incubated in vitro and extracted for progesterone. New ovulations were induced in five of 13 ewes given LH. The 23-day-old CL were significantly (P<.01) heavier than the 38-day-old CL. There was a significant interaction (P<.05) of interval to incubation with age of CL. Total progesterone was greater (P<.10) in the 23-day-old CL than in the 38-day-old CL. Net progesterone synthesis was significantly (P<.05) greater in the 38-day- than 23-day-old CL. There was a significant interaction (P<.05) of age of CL with LH or saline injection and interval to incubation. There was an apparent "depression of synthesis" or net loss of progesterone, in response to LH added in vitro, by the 23-day-old CL removed 1 day after 6 days of LH treatment in vivo. The previous administration of LH in vivo did not cause a shortening of the life span of the CL.


Footnotes

1 This investigation was suported in part by a Public Health Service International Postdoctoral Research Fellowship. (No. 1 F05 TW 1709-01).

2 Present address: University of the Philippines College of Agriculture, College, Laguna, Philippines.

3 The authors gratefully acknowledge the generous gift of bovine luteinizing hormone from the Endocrinology Study Section, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.

4 Department of Animal Science and Division of Biological Sciences.







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Copyright © 1973 by the American Society of Animal Science.