J. Anim Sci.
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J. Anim Sci. 1970. 30:880-883.
© 1970 American Society of Animal Science

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Lipid and Lipid Fractions of Blood and Muscle as Related to Beef Carcass Characteristics

H. W. Miller and O. Sanchez

Southern Illinois University, Carbondale

Abstract

Recently, increased attention has been given to direct and indirect measurements of beef carcass characteristics. Extensive research has been done to determine the relationship of certain carcass traits with physical, histological and biochemical characteristics of the meat. Several authors (Ramsey, Cole and Hobbs, 1962; Cole, Ramsey and Epiey, 1962; Brungardt and Bray, 1963) have reported significant relationships among bovine carcass fat measurements and carcass quality and cutability. Some workers (Bowland and Hironaka, 1957; Brungardt and Bray, 1966) noted significant correlations of plasma lipids with porcine and bovine carcass characteristics, respectively; however, Tremere, Owen and Bell (1966) reported no significant value in measurements of serum constituents as indicators of porcine carcass quality.

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the lipid and lipid fractions of blood and muscle and the quality and cutability-determining characteristics of bovine carcasses.

Forty-three steers, self-fed a finishing ration (table 1) for 150 days were slaughtered at live weights ranging from 340 to 500 kilograms.







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Copyright © 1970 by the American Society of Animal Science.