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Purdue University, Lafayette, Indiana2
Abstract
Two experiments were conducted with washed resuspended boar spermatozoa. In Experiment I, one part spermatozoa was resuspended in five parts of glucose extender and anaerobically incubated for 12 hr. at 37° C, during which time lactic acid, glucose, pH and motility change were measured. Lactic acid accumulation continued throughout incubation. Highly significant differences between pooled ejaculates were observed for lactate accumulation. Glucose content and motility declined steadily through incubation time. In Experiment II, one part spermatozoa was resuspended in six parts extender (either a glucose or fructose extender) and incubated aerobically or anaerobically. Fresh and spermatozoa aged for 72 hr. were studied. Lactic acid, pH and motility changes and oxygen consumption were measured.
When analyzed on a time-interval basis (actual accumulation per hr.), the amount of lactic acid produced through incubation by fresh spermatozoa was not significantly different from the amount produced by spermatozoa after 72-hr. aging. The lactic acid accumulation (fresh spermatozoa) was greater (P<.01) in the glucose than in the fructose extender. The pH was higher (P<.01) in the glucose extender than in the fructose extender. Highly significant differences were observed for pH between aerobic and anaerobic incubation conditions. Motility was maintained at a higher (P<.01) level in the glucose extender than in the fructose extender. Extenders did not significantly influence Oa consumption of the resuspended spermatozoa. Fresh spermatozoa consumed more (P<.01) than aged spermatozoa.
1 Present Address: Wisconsin State University, Platteville.
2 Contribution from the Department of Animal Science, Purdue University Agricultural Experiment Station, Journal Paper No. 2868.
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