J. Anim Sci.
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J. Anim Sci. 1967. 26:1024-1029.
© 1967 American Society of Animal Science

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Swine Hematology from Birth to Maturity IV. Serum Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Potassium, Copper, Zinc and Inorganic Phosphorus1

D. E. Ullrey, E. R. Miller, B. E. Brent, B. L. Bradley and J. A. Hoefer2

Michigan State University, East Lansing

Abstract

Serum calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, copper, zinc and inorganic phosphorus levels were studied in clinically healthy Yorkshire and Hampshire x Yorkshire swine from birth to 5 mo. of age. Blood samples were obtained at birth (before nursing) and at the following postpartum intervals: 24, 48 and 72 hr.; 5 and 7 days; 2, 3 and 5 weeks; and 2, 3, 4 and 5 months. Mean calcium values did not vary appreciably with age, and ranged from 9.3 to 11.8 mg./100 ml. Inorganic phosphorus concentration was 5.3 mg./100 ml. at birth, rose to 11.6 mg./100 ml. at 2 weeks and then gradually declined to 7.1 mg./100 ml. at 5 months. Magnesium values dropped from birth to 24 hr. and then rose to a peak at 2 weeks. Subsequent mean values were 3.5 mg./ 100 ml. or lower. Mean sodium and potassium concentrations ranged from 321 and 15.6 mg./ 100 ml. to 360 and 25.8 mg./100 ml, respectively. Mean copper values rose from a low of 2 7 mcg./100 ml. at birth to a high of 198 mcg./100 ml. at 3 weeks. Serum zinc concentrations ranged from 54 to 141 mcg./100 ml.


Footnotes

1 Published with the approval of the Director of the Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station as Journal Article No.3957.

2 Department of Animal Husbandry. We wish to thank Dale Brown, Kenneth Kemp, Charles Kinney and John Schoepke for their cooperation and assistance in this project.




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