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Colorado State University, Fort Collins
Abstract
The content of water, fat and potassium as estimated by gamma spectrometry of the radioactive K40, were determined in 42 samples of ground, boneless beef. The samples included eight wholesale cuts for each of five cows. A significant difference was found between cows in potassium concentration on a fat-free basis but not between wholesale cuts within animals. The potassium content showed coefficients of variation of 9.0 and 14.7%, respectively, expressed on a fat-free basis or a fat-free dry matter basis.
The potassium concentration of fat-free tissue declined with increases in fat content, which apparently can be explained by a potassium content of adipose tissue which is lower than that found in muscle. The correlation between the potassium concentration and fat percentage was .94 and described by the regression equation; % fat=73.8-18.6 times gm. K/kg. of boneless meat, which had a standard error of 5.12.
1 Published with the approval of the Director of the Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station as Scientific Series Paper No. 1110.
2 Supported in part by contract AT(11-1)-1171 with the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission.
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