J. Anim Sci.
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J. Anim Sci. 1963. 22:510-513.
© 1963 American Society of Animal Science

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Calcium and Phosphorus Levels Related to the Development of Phosphate Urinary Calculi in Sheep1

R. J. Emerick and L. B. Embry

South Dakota Argicultural Experiment Station, Brookings2

Abstract

Nine treatment groups of lambs (14 to 16 per treatment) were fed rations containing various levels and ratios of calcium and phosphorus. Data pertaining to urolithiasis were obtained.

No urinary calculi were observed in the groups receiving 0.33% of phosphorus in combination with levels of calcium ranging from 0.44 to 0.96%. A 31% incidence of urinary calculi was observed when 0.62% phosphorus and 0.44% calcium were fed. When the phosphorus content of the ration was increased to 0.81%, a 73% incidence of urinary calculi occurred. Increasing the level of calcium in the ration appeared to provide partial protection against the occurrence of urinary calculi in sheep receiving the higher levels of phosphorus.


Footnotes

1 Published with the approval of the Director of the South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station as publication number 586 of the journal series.

2 Departments of Station Biochemistry and Animal Science.




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C. J. Lupton
ASAS CENTENNIAL PAPER: Impacts of animal science research on United States sheep production and predictions for the future
J Anim Sci, November 1, 2008; 86(11): 3252 - 3274.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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